The Executive Committee has no authority to act as what alternative body?

The correct answer identifies that the Executive Committee does not have the authority to act as a Trial Board. A Trial Board typically has the role of adjudicating disputes or violations involving members, such as disciplinary actions or grievances. This function often requires a more formal structure, including designated members who can evaluate evidence and witness testimony impartially.

An Executive Committee usually focuses on oversight and administration of the organization, making strategic decisions rather than directly mediating individual disputes or conducting trials. Therefore, since the roles and responsibilities of a Trial Board are distinct and require specific authority and procedure, it is clear why the Executive Committee cannot fulfill these functions.